So, you’ve got a new little furball in your life – a puppy! Congratulations on your new addition to the family. Feeding your puppy may seem like a simple task, but there are actually some important dos and don’ts to keep in mind to ensure your puppy grows up healthy and strong. Here are some tips to help you navigate the sometimes confusing world of puppy nutrition.
DO: Consult with your vet
First things first, before making any decisions about your puppy’s diet, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian. They can give you recommendations on the best type of food for your puppy based on their breed, age, size, and any health conditions they may have. Your vet can also provide guidance on how much food to feed your puppy and how often.
DON’T: Feed your puppy human food
It may be tempting to share your plate with your puppy, but it’s best to stick to food specifically made for dogs. Human food can be too rich or have ingredients that are harmful to dogs, such as onions, garlic, chocolate, and grapes. Feeding your puppy human food can also create bad habits and lead to begging at the table.
DO: Choose high-quality puppy food
When selecting a food for your puppy, look for a high-quality brand that is specifically formulated for puppies. Puppy food is designed to provide the right balance of nutrients for growing dogs. Look for a food that lists a protein source (such as chicken, beef, or fish) as the first ingredient and avoids artificial flavors and preservatives.
DON’T: Overfeed your puppy
It’s easy to want to spoil your puppy with treats and extra food, but overfeeding can lead to obesity and other health problems. Follow the feeding guidelines provided by your vet or on the food packaging. Remember, puppies have smaller stomachs and higher energy needs than adult dogs, so it’s important to feed them the right amount to support their growth and development.
DO: Monitor your puppy’s weight
Keeping an eye on your puppy’s weight is important to ensure they are growing at a healthy rate. Puppies should have a slight waist when viewed from above and you should be able to feel their ribs but not see them. If you notice your puppy is gaining weight too quickly or too slowly, consult with your vet to adjust their diet accordingly.
DON’T: Feed your puppy table scraps
Feeding your puppy table scraps can lead to digestive issues, obesity, and picky eating habits. Stick to their regular food and treats made specifically for dogs. If you want to give your puppy a special treat, opt for small amounts of dog-friendly fruits and vegetables like carrots, apples, or blueberries.
DO: Provide fresh water
Just like humans, puppies need access to fresh water at all times to stay hydrated and healthy. Make sure to clean their water bowl regularly and refill it throughout the day. Dehydration can lead to serious health issues, so it’s important to keep an eye on your puppy’s water intake, especially during hot weather or after exercise.
DON’T: Change your puppy’s food too frequently
It may be tempting to switch up your puppy’s food to give them variety, but frequent changes can upset their stomach and lead to digestive issues. If you want to try a new food, gradually introduce it by mixing small amounts with their current food over a period of a few days. This will help prevent any digestive upset.
DO: Stick to a feeding schedule
Establishing a feeding schedule can help regulate your puppy’s digestion and prevent overeating. Puppies typically need to be fed 3-4 times a day, depending on their age and breed. Feeding at the same times each day can also help with housetraining, as puppies usually need to relieve themselves shortly after eating.
DON’T: Free-feed your puppy
Leaving food out for your puppy to graze on throughout the day may seem convenient, but it can lead to overeating and obesity. It’s best to feed your puppy at set mealtimes and pick up any uneaten food after 20-30 minutes. This will help your puppy learn to eat when food is offered and prevent them from becoming picky eaters.
In conclusion, feeding your puppy may seem overwhelming at first, but by following these dos and don’ts, you can ensure your new furry friend grows up healthy and happy. Consult with your vet, choose high-quality puppy food, monitor your puppy’s weight, provide fresh water, stick to a feeding schedule, and resist the temptation to feed them human food or table scraps. By following these guidelines, you can set your puppy up for a lifetime of good health and happiness.